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Health

Ideal Weight Calculator

Calculate your ideal body weight using 4 evidence-based formulas (Devine, Robinson, Miller, Hamwi). Find the healthy weight range for your height and gender.

Ideal Weight Calculator
Gender
30200
100250

Current Weight (optional)

68.7 – 72 kg

Ideal Weight Range

Healthy range according to WHO

Min

56.7 kg

Max

76.3 kg

Body Mass Index 18.5–24.9

Results by 4 clinical formulas

FormulaWeight
Devine (Recommended)✓Used for drug dosing and hospital care68.5–72.5 kg
RobinsonPreferred in nutrition therapy and dietitian practice66.9–70.9 kg
MillerUsed as a general reference value66.7–70.7 kg
HamwiStandard in dietetics and nutritional assessment70–74 kg

Ideal Body Weight

What Is Ideal Body Weight (IBW)?

Ideal Body Weight (IBW) is an estimated weight range associated with good health outcomes for a given height and sex. Unlike BMI, IBW formulas estimate the weight at which the body functions optimally — and at which clinical data shows reduced chronic disease risk. These formulas are widely used in medicine to calculate drug dosages, ventilator settings, and nutritional requirements.

This calculator applies four evidence-based formulas: Devine (1974) — the most-cited in clinical practice; Robinson (1983) — used in North American nutrition protocols; Miller (1983) — tends to produce the lowest estimates; Hamwi (1964) — tends to produce the highest estimates.

The Four Formulas

4 Evidence-Based IBW Formulas Explained

Devine (1974) — 50 kg (male) or 45.5 kg (female) + 2.3 / 2.2 kg per inch above 5 feet. The global standard for drug dosing and mechanical ventilation calculations.

Robinson (1983) — 52 kg base for males, lower per-inch increment. Common in clinical nutrition. Miller (1983) — 56.2 kg base, smallest per-inch increment, lowest estimates. Hamwi (1964) — 48 kg base + 2.7 kg/inch, highest estimates among the four.

BMI vs IBW

Healthy BMI Range vs. Ideal Weight

The healthy BMI range (18.5–24.9) translates directly into a weight range for any given height. For a 175 cm male, this corresponds to approximately 57–76 kg. IBW formulas typically land within this range, though they may differ by several kilograms.

Key difference: IBW formulas were derived from actuarial and clinical data and consider sex explicitly. BMI is purely mathematical and does not account for sex. In clinical settings, IBW is preferred for drug dosing; BMI for population-level health screening.

Key Facts

Limitations and Practical Use

01

Muscle mass

Athletes often exceed IBW while having low body fat — the formulas do not account for body composition.

02

Age

Older adults may have different optimal weights due to changes in muscle mass and bone density.

03

Height below 5 feet

All four formulas were validated for adults taller than 152.4 cm and may be unreliable for shorter individuals.

04

Individual variation

Health is influenced by genetics, lifestyle, and fitness level — not just weight.

05

10% tolerance

Most clinicians consider a weight within 10% of IBW to be clinically acceptable.

06

Use as a starting point

IBW is a statistical reference range — a starting point for conversation with a doctor, not a strict personal target.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which ideal weight formula is most accurate?

No single formula is universally 'most accurate' — each was developed for a specific clinical context. The Devine formula is most widely used in medicine for drug dosing. For a general estimate, the average of all four formulas (shown as the Ideal Weight Range) is the most balanced approach.

What if my weight is higher than my ideal weight?

Being above your ideal weight doesn't automatically mean poor health. Muscle mass, body frame, age, and ethnicity all affect optimal weight. Clinicians typically consider a weight within 10–20% of ideal as acceptable. Focus on body composition and health markers rather than achieving an exact number.

Do ideal weight formulas apply to children?

No — all four formulas (Devine, Robinson, Miller, Hamwi) were validated only for adults. For children and teenagers, use age- and gender-specific growth charts from your pediatrician or national health guidelines.

Is ideal weight the same as a healthy BMI weight?

They overlap but are not identical. The healthy BMI range (18.5–24.9) gives a broader weight range based purely on height, while ideal weight formulas also factor in gender and were derived from clinical outcome data. Ideal weight formulas typically land within the BMI-healthy range but can differ by 2–5 kg.

How is ideal weight used in medicine?

Ideal body weight is used to calculate medication doses (particularly for drugs that don't distribute into fat tissue), to set ventilator tidal volumes in ICU patients, and to estimate nutritional requirements. Using actual body weight for these calculations in overweight patients can lead to overdosing.