Gbakọọ ụgwọ mmanụ ụgbọ gị maka njem ọ bụla ma ọ bụ ịgba ụgbọ kwa ọnwa. Tụnyere ụgwọ petirọl, dizẹl, LPG na ọkụ. Na-akwado EUR, USD, GBP, RON, HUF, CZK, PLN.
13,50 €
Ụgwọ Njem
13,50 €
Ụgwọ kwa km 100
7.5 L
Mmanụ ụgbọ achọrọ
Emelite ikpeazụ:
Ihe Mgbako Mmanụ Ụgbọ
Usoro ahụ dị mfe: Ụgwọ = (ụzọ ÷ 100) × oriri × ọnụahịa kwa lita. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, njem 250 km na ụgbọ ala na-eri 7.5 L/100km na €1.85/L na-efu €34.69. Ihe mgbako a na-eji usoro ahụ eme ihe ozugbo ma na-agụnyekwa ụgwọ ndị ọzọ dị ka ụgwọ okporo ụzọ, ụgwọ ebe a na-akwụsị ụgbọ, na ego mbelata.
Maka ịdị ize, ọ dị mkpa iji oriri mmanụ eziokwu nke ụgbọ ala gị — ọnụọgụ WLTP nke ndị na-emepụta ya na-adị 10–20% dị ala karịa oriri eziokwu na njem agwakọtara. Tụọ oriri eziokwu gị site n'ide odometer na uju mmanụ zuru ezu wee kee lita eriri site n'ụzọ a kpagharịrị tupu uju ọzọ.
Ụgwọ Kwa Ọnwa
Ezinụlọ a na-ahụkarị nwere ụgbọ ala otu na-agba ihe dị ka 1,200–1,800 km kwa ọnwa. Na 1,500 km/ọnwa, 7 L/100km, na €1.85/L, ụgwọ mmanụ kwa ọnwa bụ ihe dị ka €194 — karịa €2,330 kwa afọ. Ezinụlọ nwere ụgbọ ala abụọ na-emekwa okpukpu abụọ.
Ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ na-agba ụzọ ogologo — ndị ere ahịa, ndị na-aga ọrụ, ma ọ bụ ndị njem — nwere ike ịkarịa €3,000–€5,000 kwa afọ n'elu mmanụ naanị. Maka ụgbọ elu na-eri 25–35 L/100km n'elu 10,000 km/ọnwa, ụgwọ kwa ọnwa nwere ike iru €4,600–€6,500.
Ntụnyere
Site n'iji ọnụahịa Europe a na-ahụkarị, ụgwọ kwa 100 km bụ: Petrol (A95) — 7 L × €1.85 = €12.95; Diesel — 5.5 L × €1.75 = €9.63; LPG — 9.5 L × €0.85 = €8.08; Electric — 18 kWh × €0.22 = €3.96.
LPG na-enye nchekwa nke 35–40% karịa petrol mana ọ chọrọ ntinye nke na-efu €500–€1,500 ma na-ebelata ohere igbe. Ụgbọ ala electric nwere ụgwọ kwa km kachasị ala, mana ọnụahịa ịzụ dị elu ga-abụ ihe a tụlere n'ụgwọ niile nke inwe.
Ihe Mgbako Ndị Jikọtara
Hụkwa ihe mgbako mbochi, ihe mgbako ọkwa, na ihe mgbako ụlọ.
Ndụmọdụ bara uru
Nrụgide taya
Debe taya na ọkwa a tụrụ aro - ịbụ 0.3 mmanya dị ala na-abawanye oriri site na ihe dịka 2%.
Ịnya ụgbọ ala dị nro
Zere ngwa ngwa siri ike na breeki siri ike - nke a naanị nwere ike belata oriri ihe ruru 15%.
Njikwa ụgbọ mmiri
N'okporo ụzọ awara awara, ijikwa ọsọ na-aga n'ihu na-echekwa 5-10% karịa ngbanwe trotul ntuziaka.
Ntụ oyi
N'okpuru 50 km / h, windo mepere emepe na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma - A/C na-agbakwunye 0.5-1.5 L / 100km.
Belata ibu wee dọrọ
Wepu igbe ụlọ na igwe kwụ otu ebe mgbe anaghị eji ya - ha na-agbakwunye 3-7% na oriri.
Ịrụ ọrụ oge niile
Ihe nzacha ikuku mechiri emechi ma ọ bụ plọg ọkụ na-eyi nwere ike ịbawanye oriri mmanụ site na 5-10%.
Ụgwọ njem = (ọnụọgụ ụzọ ÷ 100) × ọjụjụ × ọnụahịa kwa lita. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, njem km 200 yana ọjụjụ 7 L/100km na €1.80/L na-ekofu €25.20.
L/100km na-atọle lita ole a chọrọ kwa km 100 — obere ka mma. MPG (maịlị kwa galọn) na-atọle ọnụọgụ ụzọ i gba na galọn otu — elu ka mma. Usoro ntụgharị bụ: MPG = 282.48 ÷ (L/100km).
Yana ọjụjụ petirọl nkezi 7 L/100km na ọnụahịa €1.80/L: km 1000 × 0.07 × €1.80 = €126. Dizẹl na 5.5 L/100km na-ekofu €99. Ọkụ na kWh 18/100km na €0.20/kWh na-ekofu €36.
LPG na-abụkarị ọnụọgụ 40–50% dị ala karịa petirọl kwa lita, mana injin LPG na-ojụọkarị mmanụ ụgbọ ihe dị ka 25–30% ọzọ site n'ọnụọgụ. Nchekwa net na-abụkarị 20–35% dabere na ụgbọ gị na ọnụahịa mpaghara.
Ụgwọ n'ọdụn = km kwa ọnwa × 12 × (ọjụjụ ÷ 100) × ọnụahịa. Ọnọdụ ụgwọ mmanụ ụgbọ kwa ọnwa na-egosi nke a n'ozuzo. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịgba ụgbọ km/ọnwa 1500 na 7 L/100km yana mmanụ ụgbọ €1.80/L na-ekofu €1,890/afọ.
Ụgwọ ọzọ nwere ike ịgụnyere: ụgwọ ụzọ ọsọ (vignettes), ụgwọ ọdụ ụgbọ, ego bridge na tunnel, na mbelata ụgbọ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, njem ruo Vienna nwere ike ịgbakwunye ~€15 maka vignette Austrian. Ihe mgbako na-agbakwunye ndị a n'elu ụgwọ mmanụ ụgbọ iji nye gị ọnụahịa njem niile.
Tinye ọjụjụ ezigbo nke ụgbọ — na-abụkarị 25–35 L/100km maka ụgbọ ukwu dị arọ, 12–18 L/100km maka van. Tọọ ọnụọgụ ụzọ na ọnụahịa dizẹl. Maka ụgwọ ụlọ ọrụ ntanetị kwa ọnwa, jiri ọnọdụ ọnụọgụ ụzọ kwa ọnwa — dịka ọmụmaatụ, km/ọnwa 10,000 na 30 L/100km na €1.75/L na-enye €5,250 n'naanị mmanụ ụgbọ.